Curtiss Kittyhawk Mk IA
From The Air Combat Wiki
Contents |
Fighter Ace Screenshots
Fighter Ace museum screenshot by Doug@HQ |
Fighter Ace museum screenshot by Doug@HQ |
Fighter Ace museum screenshot by Doug@HQ |
Fighter Ace museum screenshot by Doug@HQ |
Fighter Ace museum screenshot by Doug@HQ |
Fighter Ace museum screenshot by Doug@HQ |
Fighter Ace museum screenshot by Doug@HQ |
Fighter Ace Ratings
Durability: 4
Speed: 6
Maneuverability: 6
Firepower: 5
Climb Rate: 4
Ground Attack: 1
Fighter Ace Performance
| Top Speeds |
Climb Rates |
||||||||
| Sea Level |
4921' 1500m |
9843' 3000m |
19685' 6000m |
Best Speed |
Best IAS |
to 1000m |
to 3000m |
to 6000m |
|
| mph
|
306 |
326 |
342 |
346 |
355@ 15092' |
171 |
|
|
|
| mph WEP |
317 |
336 |
349 |
n/a |
362@ 15092' |
||||
| kph
|
493 |
534 |
550 |
557 |
571@ 4600m |
275 |
|||
| kph WEP |
510 |
540 |
562 |
n/a |
583@ 4600m |
||||
Historical Statistics
Service Date: October 1941
Primary Guns: 2x Browning M2 0.5" (12.7mm) machine guns with 281 rpg in wings
Secondary Guns: 4x Browning M2 0.5" (12.7mm) machine guns with 281 rpg in wings
Ordnance: 1x 250 lb (113 kg) or 1x 535 lb (242 kg) bomb or 1x 312 lb (142 kg) drop tank under fuselage, plus 2x 119 lb (54 kg) bombs under wings; or 2x 250 lb (113 kg) bombs under wings
Engine(s): 1x Allison V-1710-39 in-line rated for 1,150 hp at sea level (1,470 hp with WEP)
Int Fuel Capacity: 943 lbs (428 kg)
Ext Fuel Capacity: 312 lbs (142 kg)
Maximum Speeds: 362 mph (583 kph) at 15,000 ft (4,572 m)
Ceiling: 29,000 ft (8839 m)
Loaded Weight: 8,280 lbs (3,756 kg)
Wing Area: 236 sq ft (22 sq m)
Wing Loading: 35.1 lbs/sq ft (170.7 kg/sq m)
Strengths
Durability: The Kittyhawk continued the Curtiss trend of being able to sustain great amounts of battle damage.
Guns: Six .50 caliber machine guns with 280 rpg gives the Kittyhawk pilot a good combination of firepower and firing time.
Weaknesses
High Altitude Performance: Despite the newer engine, the Kittyhawk is still rather sluggish and unresponsive at high altitude. In particular the climb rate and ceiling were poor compared to contemporaries such as the Spitfire and Bf-109.
History
Early in 1940 the new Allison V-1710-39 engine became available, and Curtiss set about redesigning the P-40 to accommodate the new power plant. The new P-40D model was visibly different from the P-40C, but in fact bore the new Curtiss development designation "Hawk 87A".
The most visible difference from earlier P-40s was the addition of a deeper radiator "chin" under the engine. This new engine arrangement necessitated the removal of the nose-mounted machine guns in favor of placement in the wings, two .50 caliber machine guns being mounted in each wing with 280 rpg.
After a production run of only 22 P-40Ds an extra .50 caliber machine gun was mounted in each wing, the subsequent model being designated the P-40E by the US Army and the Kittyhawk I by the RAF. In addition to the improved armament, the "E" model incorporated newer hydraulic gun chargers, which replaced the unreliable mechanical charging system that was generally bypassed in the field. Additionally, the Kittyhawk could carry either a 52-gallon drop tank or a 500 lb. bomb under the fuselage.
Sources
Green, William; War Planes Of The Second World War: Fighters Volume Four; Macdonald & Co., London; 1961.
Davis, Larry; Curtiss Army Hawks In Action, Aircraft Number 128; Squadron/Signal Publications, Carrollton, Texas; 1992.
McDowell, Ernest R.; Curtiss P-40 In Action, Aircraft No. 26; Squadron/Signal Publications, Carrollton, Texas; 1976.
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